McqkartGet appPractise

'Mr X lives in a slum and is unemployed. Therefore, Mr X deserves to be a minister.' Which fallacy is committed?

AFallacy of composition
BAd misericordiam (appeal to pity) ✓ Correct
CFallacy of division
DFallacy of accident
Correct answer: (B) Ad misericordiam (appeal to pity)
Explanation

Poverty and unemployment are pushed as grounds for deserving a ministership.

Living in a slum and being jobless are hardships that evoke sympathy.

Sympathy, however, is irrelevant to fitness for a public office.

The argument substitutes an emotional plea for genuine qualification.

Using pity in place of relevant reasons is the appeal to pity, ad misericordiam.

Want more like this? Create a free account to practise a full test, track your progress, and get spaced-repetition review.

Practise on Mcqkart →🎓 Book an expert →