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The mean of a data set is equivalent to

Paper 1 · Research Aptitude UGC NET December 2022 (21.02.2023) Shift-II
The mean of a data set is equivalent to
AThe first quartile of that data
BThe second quartile of that data ✓ Correct
CThe third quartile of that data
DThe interquartile range of that data
Correct answer: (B) The second quartile of that data — The National Testing Agency dropped this item from evaluation, so no option is a settled key.
Explanation
The National Testing Agency dropped this item from evaluation, so no option is a settled key.
The mean is the arithmetic average of all the values in the data set.
The quartiles and the interquartile range describe positions and spread, not the average.
The second quartile equals the median, which is a middle value, not the mean.
So the mean is not, in general, equal to any of the four options listed.
Because the question has no truly correct option, it is defective as printed.
For that reason the agency cancelled the question.

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