History · From State to Empire
UGC NET June 2024 History (Re-Exam Shift-I)
Varahamihira's Brihat Samhita describes which of the following? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- 1. Methods for measuring rainfall
- 2. Astronomical observations
- 3. Construction of houses and temples
- 4. Planting of plants and methods for increasing fruit production
A2, 3 and 4 only
B1, 2 and 4 only
C1, 2 and 3 only
D1, 2, 3 and 4 ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) 1, 2, 3 and 4 — All four statements are correct.
Explanation
★All four statements are correct.
★Varahamihira was a leading astronomer and astrologer of the Gupta period.
★He composed the Panchasiddhantika, Brihad Jataka, Brihat Samhita and Laghu Jataka.
★His Brihat Samhita is an encyclopaedia of astrology, geography, botany and natural history.
★It describes methods for measuring rainfall and astronomical observations.
★It also covers the construction of houses and temples and the planting of trees for better fruit yield.
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