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Percentage distribution of cars and diesel:petrol ratio in four states A–D. Total cars = 1400.

StateCars (%)Diesel:Petrol
A143:4
B285:9
C325:3
D261:1

What is the difference between the number of diesel engine cars in State B and the number of petrol engine cars in State D?

A24
B42 ✓ Correct
C56
D68
Correct answer: (B) 42
Explanation

The answer is 42.

State B has 28 percent of 1400, which is 392 cars, and its diesel share of 5 in 14 is 140.

State D has 26 percent of 1400, which is 364 cars, and its petrol share of 1 in 2 is 182.

So the difference is 182 minus 140.

That equals 42.

So the diesel cars in B and the petrol cars in D differ by 42.

So the answer is 42.

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