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When a water body becomes extremely low in nutrients, then it is called:

Paper 1 · People, Development and Environment UGC NET June 2024 Re-Exam (21.08.2024) Shift-I
When a water body becomes extremely low in nutrients, then it is called:
ADystrophic
BOligotrophic ✓ Correct
CMesotrophic
DEutrophic
Correct answer: (B) Oligotrophic — A water body extremely low in nutrients is oligotrophic, so that is the answer.
Explanation
A water body extremely low in nutrients is oligotrophic, so that is the answer.
Water bodies are classified by their nutrient content.
An oligotrophic body has very low nutrient levels.
So it supports little biological growth and stays clear.
A eutrophic body is nutrient-rich with heavy growth.
Mesotrophic is intermediate and dystrophic refers to acidic, humus-rich water, so oligotrophic fits.

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