Which of the following are disadvantages of online research?

1.Online research is expensive

2.Samples can be small and skewed

3.There can be an excessive turnover of communication

4.Technological issues may lead to inconsistencies

5.Online participants are rigid

A1, 2 & 3 only

B2, 3 & 4 only ✓ Correct

C3, 4 & 5 only

D1, 4 & 5 only

Correct answer: (B) 2, 3 & 4 only

Explanation

Disadvantages of online research include small skewed samples, excessive turnover of communication and inconsistencies from technological issues.

Self-selected online samples often misrepresent the wider population.

High turnover of messages can disrupt sustained interaction.

Technical glitches can produce missing or inconsistent data.

Calling online research expensive is false, since it is usually cheaper.

Claiming online participants are rigid is not an established drawback.

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