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Climate change and its imperatives across the globe have moved beyond the immediate compulsions of rising mercury levels on planet Earth. It is today a debate among nations on geo - politics and the shift in economic balance from the developed countries to the emerging economies. The rhetoric by global leaders thus needs to be taken with a pinch of salt for it is not all about climate change concerns.

The changing axis of economic power to the East and emerging countries of Asia will perhaps take a while to sink in. Developing economies like India are just beginning to take baby steps on the global stage and industry and entrepreneurship will have go a long way.

Millions of households in India still have to depend on firewood and kerosene to light up their homes even as scores of Indians die every year for want of basic health amenities. The priority for such a nations is meeting basic needs, providing food, health and educations rather than spending large portions of its GDP on importing technologies to cut emissions. India needs to do its bit, but on its own terms and at its own pace.

Which of the following facts related to climate change are true according to the passage? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

1.The global leaders are indifferent to the issue of climate change
2.The climate change talks are sometimes directed towards political and economic gain rather than climate change
3.It is about the shift in economic balance from the developed economies to the emerging economies
4.Developing economies like India can afford to spend large sums of money to cut emissions
A2 and 3 only ✓ Correct
B1, 2 and 3 only
C2, 3 and 4 only
D1 and 4 only
Correct answer: (A) 2 and 3 only
Explanation

The true facts are that talks serve political and economic gain and that it involves an economic shift, so the answer is 2 and 3.

The passage says the rhetoric of leaders must be taken with a pinch of salt.

It says the debate is sometimes about political and economic gain, not only climate, so statement 2 is true.

It says the issue involves the shift in economic balance to emerging economies, so statement 3 is true.

It does not say leaders are indifferent, only that their rhetoric has other motives.

It says such nations cannot afford large spending on emission cuts, so statements 1 and 4 are false.

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