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Which of the following fundamental principles of education are highlighted under the New National Education Policy (2020)? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

1.Higher education as a fundamental right
2.Multi-disciplinarity and holistic education
3.Outstanding research as part of higher education
4.Promotion of multilingualism in teaching and learning
5.Setting up of another Knowledge Commission
A1, 2 and 3 only
B2, 3 and 4 only ✓ Correct
C3, 4 and 5 only
D1, 4 and 5 only
Correct answer: (B) 2, 3 and 4 only
Explanation

Among these, multi-disciplinarity and holistic education, outstanding research as part of higher education, and promotion of multilingualism are highlighted principles of NEP 2020.

Statement 1 is wrong, as the policy does not declare higher education a fundamental right.

Statement 2 is right, as it stresses multidisciplinary and holistic education breaking rigid subject silos.

Statement 3 is right in treating outstanding research as integral to quality higher education, and Statement 4 is right in promoting multilingualism in teaching and learning.

Statement 5 is wrong, as setting up another Knowledge Commission is not among its principles.

Other principles include flexibility, ethics and respect for local context and Indian values.

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