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Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Statement I:According to the UGC Regulations 2018 regarding plagiarism, the authorities of a higher education institute cannot take cognizance of the act of plagiarism on their own.
Statement II:Plagiarism means the behaviour in which someone else's work or idea is taken and carried forward in one's own name.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Explanation

Statement one is incorrect and statement two is correct under the UGC Regulations 2018.

Statement one errs because institutional authorities can take suo moto cognizance of plagiarism on their own.

The regulations empower a Departmental Academic Integrity Panel to act without any external complaint.

Statement two is correct because plagiarism means presenting another's work or idea as one's own.

Passing off borrowed ideas without acknowledgment is the core wrong the regulations target.

The 2018 rules grade similarity into levels with graded penalties.

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