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Which of the following is a function of theory?

Paper 1 · Research Aptitude
Which of the following is a function of theory?
AIntegrating and summarizing current knowledge
BMaking predictions
CExplaining phenomena
DAll of the above ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) All of the above — Integrating knowledge, making predictions and explaining phenomena are all functions of theory, so the answer is all of the above.
Explanation
Integrating knowledge, making predictions and explaining phenomena are all functions of theory, so the answer is all of the above.
A theory pulls scattered findings together, integrating and summarizing current knowledge.
From that ordered knowledge it makes predictions about what will happen under given conditions.
It explains phenomena, telling how and why they occur.
These three functions work together to make a theory useful in research.
Since each is a genuine function, all of them together are correct.

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