Which of the following is arranged in decreasing order of extension (from the widest class to the narrowest)?
AAnimal, vertebrate, bird, sparrow ✓ Correct
BSparrow, bird, vertebrate, animal
CAnimal, bird, vertebrate, sparrow
DSparrow, vertebrate, bird, animal
Correct answer: (A) Animal, vertebrate, bird, sparrow
Explanation
The order animal, vertebrate, bird, sparrow runs from the widest class to the narrowest.
Extension is the range of individuals a term applies to.
Animal is the broadest, covering every vertebrate and more.
Vertebrate is narrower, and bird narrower still within vertebrates.
Sparrow, a single kind of bird, has the smallest extension.
Each term is contained within the one before it, giving steadily decreasing extension.
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