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Which one of the following gases has the maximum Global Warming Potential (GWP)?

Paper 1 · People, Development and Environment UGC NET June 2023 (19.06.2023) Shift-II
Which one of the following gases has the maximum Global Warming Potential (GWP)?
AMethane (CH4)
BNitrous oxide (N2O) ✓ Correct
CCarbon dioxide (CO2)
DCarbon monoxide (CO)
Correct answer: (B) Nitrous oxide (N2O) — Nitrous oxide has the maximum global warming potential among these, so the answer is nitrous oxide.
Explanation
Nitrous oxide has the maximum global warming potential among these, so the answer is nitrous oxide.
Global warming potential compares how much heat a gas traps relative to carbon dioxide.
Carbon dioxide is the reference gas with a potential of one.
Methane traps far more heat than carbon dioxide over a given period.
Nitrous oxide has an even higher global warming potential than methane.
So among these greenhouse gases nitrous oxide has the greatest potential.
Therefore the answer is nitrous oxide.

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