Which relation holds between two propositions having the same subject and predicate but differing in both quality and quantity?
AContrary opposition
BContradictory opposition ✓ Correct
CSub-alternation
DSub-contrary opposition
Correct answer: (B) Contradictory opposition
Explanation
Two propositions with the same subject and predicate differing in both quality and quantity are contradictories.
The pairs are A with O and E with I.
One is universal, the other particular, and one affirms while the other denies.
Contradictories can never both be true nor both be false.
Opposition in both quality and quantity defines the contradictory relation.
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