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A retailer buys 40 pens at the marked price of 36 pens from a wholesaler. If…

Paper 1 · Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude UGC NET December 2021 June 2022 (12.07.2022) Shift-I
A retailer buys 40 pens at the marked price of 36 pens from a wholesaler. If he sells these pens giving a discount of 1 percent, what is the profit percentage?
A12
B15
C20
D10 ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) 10 — The answer is 10 percent.
Explanation
The answer is 10 percent.
Take the marked price as 1 per pen, so 40 pens are marked at 40.
The retailer pays the marked price of 36 pens, which is 36.
Selling 40 pens with a 1 percent discount gives 40 times 0.99, which is 39.6.
The profit is 39.6 minus 36, which is 3.6, and as a percent of 36 that is 10 percent.
So the profit percentage is 10 percent.
So the answer is 10 percent.

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