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A shopkeeper sold two articles at Rs 12000 each. He sold one article at a profit…

Paper 1 · Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude UGC NET December 2022 (22.02.2023) Shift-I
A shopkeeper sold two articles at Rs 12000 each. He sold one article at a profit of 20 percent and the other at a loss of 20 percent. What is the net gain or loss to the shopkeeper?
AA loss of Rs 1000 ✓ Correct
BA gain of Rs 1000
CA loss of Rs 3000
DA loss of Rs 1500
Correct answer: (A) A loss of Rs 1000 — There is a net loss of Rs 1000, so the answer is a loss of Rs 1000.
Explanation
There is a net loss of Rs 1000, so the answer is a loss of Rs 1000.
The article sold at 20 percent profit had a cost of 12000 times 100 over 120, which is 10000.
The article sold at 20 percent loss had a cost of 12000 times 100 over 80, which is 15000.
So the total cost of both is 10000 plus 15000, which is 25000.
The total selling price of both is 12000 plus 12000, which is 24000.
The difference is 25000 minus 24000, a loss of 1000.
So there is a net loss of Rs 1000.

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