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Arrange the steps of constructing an analogical argument in correct sequence.

1.Identify the target case
2.Evaluate relevance of the analogy
3.Establish the shared attribute
4.Draw an analogy
5.Identify the known case
A1, 5, 4, 3, 2
B4, 5, 1, 3, 2
C2, 3, 4, 1, 5
D5, 1, 3, 4, 2 ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) 5, 1, 3, 4, 2
Explanation

The steps run: identify the known case, identify the target case, establish the shared attribute, draw the analogy, then evaluate its relevance.

An analogical argument begins from a familiar known case whose features are already grasped.

The unfamiliar target case to be reasoned about is then identified.

Next the attribute common to both cases is established as the basis of comparison.

On that basis the analogy is drawn, carrying a further feature to the target.

Finally the relevance and strength of the analogy are evaluated, giving the order 5, 1, 3, 4, 2.

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