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Covariance Cov(X, Y) and standard deviations of different datasets are given. Estimate the correlation coefficients and…

Paper 1 · Research Aptitude UGC NET June 2024 Re-Exam (28.08.2024) Shift-II
Covariance Cov(X, Y) and standard deviations of different datasets are given. Estimate the correlation coefficients and arrange them in increasing order. Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
  • 1. Cov(X, Y) = 32, sigma-x = 8, sigma-y = 7
  • 2. Cov(X, Y) = 36, sigma-x = 12, sigma-y = 5
  • 3. Cov(X, Y) = 35, sigma-x = 7, sigma-y = 8
  • 4. Cov(X, Y) = 39, sigma-x = 6, sigma-y = 13
A1, 2, 3, 4
B2, 3, 4, 1
C3, 4, 1, 2
D4, 1, 2, 3 ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) 4, 1, 2, 3 — The increasing order is 4, 1, 2, 3, so that is the answer.
Explanation
The increasing order is 4, 1, 2, 3, so that is the answer.
Correlation equals covariance divided by the product of the two standard deviations.
Dataset 4 gives 39 over 78, which is 0.50, the smallest.
Dataset 1 gives 32 over 56, about 0.57.
Dataset 2 gives 36 over 60, which is 0.60, and dataset 3 gives 35 over 56, about 0.625.
Hence 4, 1, 2, 3 is correct.

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