During the ancient period in India, which of the following universities developed in connection with temples and became centres of community life in their locations?

Among these, the temple-linked centres that grew into community hubs were Navadeep and Banaras.

Statement 2, Navadeep, developed around temples as a seat of Sanskrit and Nyaya learning.

Statement 4, Banaras, grew as a temple-town centre of Vedic and community life.

Statement 1, Odantapuri, was a Buddhist monastic university, not a temple centre.

Statement 3, Valabhi, was likewise a Buddhist centre of learning.

Temple towns often combined worship, teaching and local administration.