Paper 1 · Higher Education UGC NET Paper 1 (Expected)

Given below are two statements, an Assertion (A) and a Reason (R). Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Assertion (A):Assertion (A): NEP 2020 emphasizes curriculum, pedagogy, and continuous assessment as key components of quality education.

Reason (R):Reason (R): Quality education can be achieved solely by increasing institutional fees and infrastructure.

ABoth A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

BBoth A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

CA is true, but R is false ✓ Correct

DA is false, but R is true

Correct answer: (C) A is true, but R is false

Explanation

The Assertion is true because the National Education Policy of 2020 does highlight curriculum, pedagogy and continuous assessment as pillars of quality education.

The Reason is false because quality education cannot be secured merely by raising institutional fees and infrastructure.

Sound teaching processes and meaningful assessment matter far more than money and buildings alone.

The policy stresses learning outcomes, competencies and holistic development rather than fee-driven expansion.

Since the Reason is factually wrong, it cannot explain the true Assertion.

Continuous and comprehensive assessment is meant to replace rote, high-stakes single examinations.

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