Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Statement I:(11001000) in base 2 equals (C8) in base 16 equals (200) in base 10.
Statement II:(123) in base 10 equals (01111011) in base 2 equals (7B) in base 16.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are true ✓ Correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are false
CStatement I is true but Statement II is false
DStatement I is false but Statement II is true
Correct answer: (A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Explanation
Statement 1 is true, as (11001000) in base 2 equals 200, which is C8 in base 16 and 200 in base 10.
The binary 11001000 sums to 128+64+8 = 200.
In hexadecimal, C is 12, so C8 is 12 times 16 plus 8 = 200 as well.
Statement 2 is true, as (123) in base 10 equals 01111011 in binary and 7B in base 16.
Here 64+32+16+8+2+1 = 123, and 7 times 16 plus 11 = 123 too.
Four binary digits map neatly to one hexadecimal digit.
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