Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Statement I:The purpose of higher education is to promote critical and creative thinking abilities among students.

Statement II:Deemed universities can design their own syllabus and course work but cannot grant degrees.

ABoth Statement I and Statement II are true

BBoth Statement I and Statement II are false

CStatement I is true but Statement II is false ✓ Correct

DStatement I is false but Statement II is true

Correct answer: (C) Statement I is true but Statement II is false

Explanation

Higher education genuinely aims to nurture critical and creative thinking, but deemed universities do have degree-granting power.

Statement 1 is correct since fostering independent, analytical and imaginative capacities is a central purpose of higher learning.

Statement 2 is wrong because deemed-to-be universities design their own curricula and are also empowered to award their own degrees.

Deemed university status is granted under Section 3 of the UGC Act to institutions of high academic standing.

This status confers autonomy in admissions, syllabus and examinations along with degree-awarding authority.

Only recognised universities and deemed universities may confer degrees, not ordinary affiliated colleges.

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