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Table gives the installed electricity capacity (gigawatts) from solar, wind and coal, plus population (millions), for states X and Y in 2011 and 2021.

StateYearSolarWindCoalPopulation (million)
X201120104050
X202128154260
Y20111585060
Y202120105568

In which state and for what type of energy source of electricity was the percentage decadal growth in installed capacity the maximum?

AState X, Solar
BState X, Wind ✓ Correct
CState Y, Solar
DState Y, Wind
Correct answer: (B) State X, Wind
Explanation

The maximum growth was for wind in State X, so the answer is State X, Wind.

In State X wind rose from 10 to 15, a growth of 50 percent.

In State X solar rose from 20 to 28, a growth of 40 percent.

In State Y solar grew by about 33 percent and wind by 25 percent.

So State X wind at 50 percent is the highest growth.

No other source and state exceeds this figure.

So the answer is State X, Wind.

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