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Social media platforms have a significant advantage over news publishers because of their size and superior information about users. Driven by the need to generate the maximum possible returns for investors, they do not shy from leveraging this advantage when negotiating commercial agreements. While news publishers in many countries come together as a consortium to further their collective interests, the rivalry among news publishers prevents them from presenting a united front to bargain for their collective interests.

As a result, in individual negotiations with social media platforms, the revenue share, if they ever get any, is trivial compared to the total money made by social media platforms. Local news publishers, often very small, suffer disproportionately, to the extent that many have gone bankrupt in the last few years.

Those who have survived have become more content-producing vendors. They exist to feed the social media monster, which decides which article will appear in which reader's feed to maximise advertising revenues. Journalistic responsibility to provide citizens with the information they need to make important decisions about their lives, communities and governments is seldom a consideration.

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Assertion (A):Social media platforms are able to control the type of content that will appear in a reader's feed.
Reason (R):They do so because they are quite concerned about the individual likes and dislikes of users.
ABoth A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A
BBoth A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A
CA is correct but R is not correct ✓ Correct
DA is not correct but R is correct
Correct answer: (C) A is correct but R is not correct
Explanation

The assertion is correct but the reason is not correct, so the answer is A is correct but R is not correct.

The passage says the platforms decide which article appears in which reader's feed.

So the assertion that they control the content of the feed is correct.

The passage says they do this to maximise advertising revenue.

It is not because they care about the individual likes and dislikes of users.

So the reason gives a wrong motive, making it not correct.

Therefore the assertion is correct but the reason is not correct.

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