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Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Statement I:The basic function of illustrative case studies is to make the unfamiliar familiar and give readers a common language about the topic.
Statement II:The basic function of exploratory case studies is to collect past studies allowing greater generalization without new repetitive studies.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect ✓ Correct
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer: (C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Explanation

Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect.

Illustrative case studies make the unfamiliar familiar and give readers a shared vocabulary.

They are descriptive, using one or two instances to clarify a situation.

Statement 2 wrongly describes exploratory case studies, which are preliminary probes before larger study.

Collecting past studies for wider generalisation describes cumulative, not exploratory, case studies.

Explanatory case studies instead seek cause-and-effect relationships.

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