Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Statement I:In the Aristotelian syllogism, the major and minor terms stand apart in the premises but are connected by the middle term.
Statement II:In the Nyaya syllogism, all three terms stand synthesised in upanaya.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct ✓ Correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer: (A) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Explanation
Both descriptions of the two syllogisms are accurate.
In the Aristotelian form the major and minor terms lie apart in the premises and are joined by the middle (Statement 1).
The middle term alone connects them to yield the conclusion.
In the Nyaya form the three terms are brought together in upanaya, the application (Statement 2).
Both accounts of how the terms relate therefore hold.
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