Given below are two statements. In the light of the statements, choose the most appropriate answer.
Statement I:Assessment drives learning.
Statement II:No feedback is required to be given in formative assessments.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect ✓ Correct
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Correct answer: (C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct: assessment drives learning by shaping what and how students study.
Statement 2 is incorrect: formative assessment is defined precisely by the feedback it gives to improve learning.
Formative assessment without feedback loses its whole purpose of guiding the next step.
The washback effect explains how assessment influences learning behaviour.
Formative feedback tells learners where they are and how to close the gap to the goal.
Black and Wiliam showed that quality feedback markedly raises achievement.
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