In survey research, the tendency of a respondent to answer in a predictable way independent of the question content refers to:
AExperimenter bias
BMeasurement bias
CResponse bias ✓ Correct
DPsychosocial effect
Correct answer: (C) Response bias
Explanation
Answering in a predictable way regardless of question content is response bias, a fixed answering style.
Experimenter bias arises from the researcher's own expectations shaping the results, not the respondent's set.
Measurement bias is a broad systematic error in the instrument or process, not this response habit.
Psychosocial effect concerns social influences on behaviour, not a patterned answering tendency.
Common forms include acquiescence, always agreeing, and extreme or midpoint responding.
Reverse worded items help detect and reduce such response sets.
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