Poor analysis in historical research is due to

1.Impersonal interpretation

2.Emphasis on objective assessment

3.Over-generalisation

4.Over-simplification

5.Non-identification of social context

A1, 2 & 3 only

B2, 3 & 4 only

C3, 4 & 5 only ✓ Correct

D1, 2 & 5 only

Correct answer: (C) 3, 4 & 5 only

Explanation

Poor analysis in historical research stems from over-generalisation, over-simplification and ignoring social context.

Over-generalisation stretches limited evidence into sweeping claims.

Over-simplification flattens complex events into single easy causes.

Non-identification of social context strips events of their real setting.

Impersonal interpretation and stress on objective assessment are strengths, not causes of poor analysis.

Sound historical work weighs sources through external and internal criticism.

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