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Statements: All gardens are schools. All schools are colleges. Choose the conclusion(s) that logically follow.

1.All gardens are colleges
2.Some gardens are not colleges
AOnly conclusion I follows ✓ Correct
BOnly conclusion II follows
CBoth conclusions I and II follow
DNeither conclusion I nor II follows
Correct answer: (A) Only conclusion I follows
Explanation

Only the first conclusion, that all gardens are colleges, follows.

'All gardens are schools' and 'all schools are colleges' link in a chain.

Passing through schools, every garden is a college.

That establishes the first conclusion with certainty.

The second, 'some gardens are not colleges', directly contradicts it and cannot hold.

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