The collection of linked information residing on computers, which is accessible through the internet, is called

The World Wide Web is the vast collection of interlinked documents and resources stored on computers worldwide.

These pages are joined by hyperlinks and reached over the internet through a browser.

HyperText Transfer Protocol is the set of rules governing how web pages are requested and delivered.

HyperText Markup Language is the coding language used to structure the content of a web page.

A Uniform Resource Locator is the address pointing to one specific resource on the web.

The Web runs on top of the internet, the underlying global network of connected computers, and was proposed by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989.