The major terms of reference for the National Knowledge Commission were

1.Challenge developed countries in knowledge creation

2.Westernise the Indian educational system

3.Promote the creation of knowledge in science and technology laboratories

4.Promote knowledge applications in agriculture and industry

5.Build excellence in the education system to meet the challenges of the twenty-first century

A1, 2 & 3 only

B2, 3 & 4 only

C3, 4 & 5 only ✓ Correct

D1, 2 & 5 only

Correct answer: (C) 3, 4 & 5 only

Explanation

The National Knowledge Commission's main terms of reference were promoting knowledge creation in science and technology laboratories, its application in agriculture and industry, and building excellence to meet twenty-first century challenges.

Statement 3 fostering knowledge creation in science and technology laboratories was a core mandate.

Statement 4 promoting knowledge applications in agriculture and industry was another.

Statement 5 building excellence in education for twenty-first century challenges completes the set.

Statement 1 challenging developed countries and Statement 2 westernising education were not among its aims.

The commission, chaired by Sam Pitroda, advised on reforming India's knowledge institutions.

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