There are three positive numbers. One-third of the average of all three is 8 less than the highest number. If the average of the lowest and the second-lowest number is 8, what is the highest number?
A9
B10
C11 ✓ Correct
D12
Correct answer: (C) 11
Explanation
The highest number is 11.
The two smaller numbers average 8, so their sum is 16.
Let the highest be H, so the total of all three is H + 16.
One-third of the average is (H + 16)/9 and equals H - 8.
(H + 16)/9 = H - 8 gives H + 16 = 9H - 72.
8H = 88, so H = 11.
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