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The table shows the number of employees preferring their own vehicle, and the percentage preferring Metro and Bus, for companies A to E. There are only three modes of transport.

CompanyOwn VehicleMetro (%)Bus (%)
A1846824
B786035
C3845530
D1827016
E22072.515

What is the difference between the number of employees who prefer travelling by Metro from companies D and E together and the number who prefer travelling by Bus from companies A, D and E together?

A1142
B1162 ✓ Correct
C1122
D1194
Correct answer: (B) 1162
Explanation

The difference is 1162, so the answer is 1162.

The totals for A, D and E are 2300, 1300 and 1760 respectively.

Metro users in D and E are 70% of 1300 plus 72.5% of 1760, which is 910 plus 1276, giving 2186.

Bus users in A are 24% of 2300, which is 552.

Bus users in D and E are 16% of 1300 plus 15% of 1760, which is 208 plus 264, giving 472.

Bus users in A, D and E total 552 plus 472, which is 1024, so the difference is 2186 minus 1024.

That difference is 1162.

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