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The progress of the salt march can also be traced from another source: the American news magazine Time. This, to begin with, wrote with disdain of Gandhi's spindly frame and his spidery loins. In its first report, Time was deeply skeptical of the marchers reaching their destination.

It claimed that Gandhi sank to the ground at the end of the second day's walking; the magazine did not believe that the emaciated saint would be physically able to go much further. Within a week, it had changed its mind. The massive popular following that the march had gathered, wrote Time, had made the British rulers desperately anxious.

Gandhi himself they now saluted as a saint and a statesman who was using Christian acts as a weapon against men with Christian beliefs. The salt march was notable for at least three reasons. First, it brought Gandhi to world attention, with the march being widely covered by the European and American press. Second, it was the first nationalist activity in which women participated in large numbers.

The socialist Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay had persuaded Gandhi not to restrict the protests to men alone. Kamaladevi was herself one of numerous women who courted arrest by breaking the salt or liquor laws. Third, and perhaps the most significant, it was the salt march that forced upon the British the realization that their raj may not last for ever and that they would have to devolve some powers to Indians.

What was the first effect of the salt march?

APeople were confused
BGandhi's followers were reluctant
CGandhi was able to garner world attention ✓ Correct
DGandhiji's faith in Christianity got reinforced
Correct answer: (C) Gandhi was able to garner world attention
Explanation

The first effect was that Gandhi gained world attention, so that is the answer.

The passage lists the reasons the salt march was notable.

The first is that it brought Gandhi to world attention.

The march was widely covered by the European and American press.

So it drew global notice to Gandhi and his cause.

The other options are not given as the first effect.

So the answer is that Gandhi was able to garner world attention.

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