Which of the following is a group-centred method of teaching-learning?

AProviding lecture notes

BTeam-teaching

CDemonstration method

DBrainstorming ✓ Correct

Correct answer: (D) Brainstorming

Explanation

Brainstorming is a group-centred method, where members freely generate many ideas together before evaluating them.

Providing lecture notes is teacher-directed transmission, involving no group process.

Team-teaching centres on teachers cooperating, not on the learner group generating ideas.

The demonstration method is teacher-centred, with the teacher performing and students watching.

Brainstorming defers criticism to encourage quantity and free flow of ideas.

Alex Osborn introduced brainstorming, stressing that judgment must be withheld during idea generation.

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