Which of the following is an example of a non-random sampling method?
AConvenience sampling ✓ Correct
BStratified random sampling
CSimple random sampling
DCluster random sampling
Correct answer: (A) Convenience sampling
Explanation
Convenience sampling is a non-random method that takes whoever is easiest to reach.
Stratified random sampling randomizes within strata and is a probability method.
Simple random sampling gives every unit an equal, independent chance and is random.
Cluster random sampling randomly draws whole groups and is a probability method.
Convenience samples carry high bias because participation depends on accessibility.
Their findings usually cannot be generalized to the wider population.
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