Given below are two statements. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Statement I:Automaticity is the processing of information with more effort.
Statement II:Strategy construction is the discovery of new procedures for processing information.
ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
BBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
CStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
DStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Explanation
Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
Automaticity is the processing of information with little or no effort, not with more effort.
As skills automatise, they demand less attention and mental effort.
Statement 2 is true: strategy construction is the discovery of new procedures for processing information.
Both automaticity and strategy construction are mechanisms of cognitive development.
Robert Siegler linked such mechanisms, including encoding, to information-processing theory.
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