'I believe I will do well in this class', Ram declared to his brother. 'I received a perfect score on the verbal part of the SAT, and I have always excelled in my literature classes.' Ram is demonstrating which of the following?
AHigh self-esteem
BHigh levels of empathy
CHigh self-efficacy in literature ✓ Correct
DLow self-efficacy in literature
Correct answer: (C) High self-efficacy in literature
Explanation
Ram's confidence, built on past success in the verbal SAT and literature classes, shows high self-efficacy in literature.
High self-esteem (A) is overall self-worth, broader than a task-specific belief.
High empathy (B) is sensitivity to others' feelings, unrelated to his claim.
Low self-efficacy in literature (D) is the opposite of his stated confidence.
Self-efficacy is belief in one's capability to succeed at a specific task.
Bandura defined self-efficacy, drawing it from mastery experiences and past performance.
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