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Identify the scale(s) of measurement which would allow ranking of observations. Choose the correct answer from…

Paper 1 · Research Aptitude UGC NET June 2024 Cancelled (18.06.2024) Shift-II
Identify the scale(s) of measurement which would allow ranking of observations. Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
  • 1. Nominal scale
  • 2. Ordinal scale
  • 3. Interval scale
  • 4. Ratio scale
A1, 2 and 3 only
B2, 3 and 4 only ✓ Correct
C2 only
D1 and 2 only
Correct answer: (B) 2, 3 and 4 only — Ranking is allowed by the ordinal, interval and ratio scales, so the answer is 2, 3 and 4.
Explanation
Ranking is allowed by the ordinal, interval and ratio scales, so the answer is 2, 3 and 4.
A scale allows ranking if its values can be placed in order.
The ordinal scale directly ranks observations in order.
The interval scale has ordered values with equal gaps, so it also ranks.
The ratio scale has order plus a true zero, so it ranks as well.
The nominal scale only labels categories without order, so statement 1 is excluded.

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