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The table shows, for seven cities A to G, the Arts:Science:Commerce proportion of students who passed, with the Male:Female (M:F) ratio for Arts, Science and Commerce respectively.

CityArts:Science:CommerceM:F ArtsM:F ScienceM:F Commerce
A2:4:531:1423:2711:7
B7:2:437:3343:3229:21
C1:4:234:1657:4331:29
D5:7:417:1351:3323:17
E4:3:823:1741:3457:23
F2:4:347:2811:716:11
G3:5:429:2127:2453:47

If the number of students who passed in Commerce from City-F is 3240, then the number of students who passed from City-F is what percentage of the number of Science students who passed from City-F?

A75
B150
C180
D225 ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) 225
Explanation

The total is 225 percent of the Science students, so that is the answer.

City-F has the Arts:Science:Commerce proportion 2:4:3.

Commerce equals three parts and is 3240, so one part is 1080.

The Science students are four parts, which is 4320.

The total from City-F is nine parts, which is 9720.

9720 out of 4320 is 225 percent.

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