Match List I (Concept) with List II (Definition) and choose the correct answer from the options given below.
List I
i.Argument
ii.Strong inductive argument
iii.Unsound argument
iv.Weak inductive argument
List II
a.A deductive argument that either is invalid or has at least one false premise
b.An inductive argument in which the conclusion does not follow probably from the premises
c.An inductive argument in which the conclusion follows probably from the premises
d.A set of statements in which a claim, the conclusion, is defended with a reason, the premise
Ai-a, ii-b, iii-c, iv-d
Bi-b, ii-d, iii-c, iv-a
Ci-c, ii-a, iii-b, iv-d
Di-d, ii-c, iii-a, iv-b ✓ Correct
Correct answer: (D) i-d, ii-c, iii-a, iv-b
Explanation
Argument is defined as a set of statements in which a claim, the conclusion, is defended by a reason, the premise.
A strong inductive argument is one whose conclusion follows probably from its premises.
An unsound argument is a deductive one that is either invalid or has at least one false premise.
A weak inductive argument is one whose conclusion does not follow probably from its premises.
Matching each concept to its own defining feature fixes the correspondence.
Want more like this? Create a free account to practise a full test, track your progress, and get spaced-repetition review.
Practise on Mcqkart →🎓 Book an expert →