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Which of the following are the sub-types of long-term memory? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

1.Episodic memory
2.Semantic memory
3.Procedural memory
4.Priming
5.Classical conditioning effects
A1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ✓ Correct
B2, 4, 5 only
C1, 2, 3 only
D3, 4, 5 only
Correct answer: (A) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Explanation

The sub-types of long-term memory are episodic, semantic, procedural, priming, and classical conditioning effects, so all five statements are correct.

Episodic and semantic memory are the declarative or explicit sub-types that can be consciously stated.

Procedural memory, priming, and classical conditioning effects are non-declarative or implicit sub-types.

Statement 4, priming, is a change in response to a stimulus caused by prior exposure.

Statement 5, classical conditioning effects, are learned associations expressed without conscious recall.

Squire's taxonomy divides long-term memory into declarative and non-declarative branches.

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