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Which of the following are characteristics of learner-centred methods?

Paper 1 · Teaching Aptitude UGC NET December 2022 (12.03.2023) Shift-I (Law)
Which of the following are characteristics of learner-centred methods?
  • The teacher's functions are more those of a facilitator
  • Learners become independent learners
  • Learners are active participants in the process of learning
  • Learners engage in need-based activities under the supervision of the teacher
A1, 2, 3 & 4 ✓ Correct
B3 & 4 only
C1 & 2 only
D1, 2 & 3 only
Correct answer: (A) 1, 2, 3 & 4 — All four are characteristics, so the answer is 1, 2, 3 and 4.
Explanation
All four are characteristics, so the answer is 1, 2, 3 and 4.
Learner-centred methods shift the focus from the teacher to the learners.
The teacher acts mainly as a facilitator, which is item 1.
Learners become independent learners, which is item 2.
Learners are active participants in learning, which is item 3.
Learners engage in need-based activities under the teacher's supervision, which is item 4.
So the answer is items 1, 2, 3 and 4.

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