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The table gives the percent profit earned by company ABC and company XYZ during 2011 to 2016. Profit percentage is measured on the amount invested, so income = investment plus profit.

YearABC profitXYZ profit
20115055
20127060
20135045
20144050
20156050
20168075

If each of the companies ABC and XYZ invested Rs 20 lakh in 2014, what was the average profit earned by the two companies?

ARs 8 lakh
BRs 10 lakh
CRs 9 lakh ✓ Correct
DRs 12 lakh
Correct answer: (C) Rs 9 lakh
Explanation

ABC's profit is 40% of 20 = 8 lakh and XYZ's is 50% of 20 = 10 lakh; the average is 9 lakh. Hence option C.

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